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  • 标题:Body image and the relation to mindfulness and self-compassion in physical education students: a cross-cultural study
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Petra Jansen ; Kashef Zayed ; Jürgen Kittsteiner
  • 期刊名称:Health Psychology Research
  • 电子版ISSN:2420-8124
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:147-152
  • DOI:10.4081/hpr.2020.9172
  • 出版社:PAGEPress Publications
  • 摘要:The present study investigated the body images of Omani and German physical education students. 199 students completed a body image test, a dispositional mindfulness and a self-compassion measurement, as well as a short physical activity questionnaire. Overall, our results demonstrate that females showed a higher body distortion than males and students in Germany displayed a higher body distortion effect. Concerning mindfulness and self-compassion, students from Oman showed higher values than German students in self-compassion, but not in the dispositional mindfulness measurement. However, self-compassion and mindfulness were not related to the body distortion effect. This is the first study that provides unique data of self-compassion and mindfulness in an Arabic sample, and shows that self-compassion is higher in Omani students.
  • 关键词:Self-kindness; students; mindfulness; BMI; body image; body dissatisfaction
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