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  • 标题:Testes comportamentais em adultos: valores de referência e comparação entre grupos com e sem transtorno do processamento auditivo central
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Taissane Rodrigues Sanguebuche ; Bruna Pias Peixe ; Michele Vargas Garcia
  • 期刊名称:Revista CEFAC
  • 印刷版ISSN:1516-1846
  • 电子版ISSN:1982-0216
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:22
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-10
  • DOI:10.1590/1982-0216/202022113718
  • 出版社:CEFAC Saúde e Educação
  • 摘要:Purpose: to generate reference values for different behavioral central auditory processing (CAP) tests in normally hearing adults, with age stratification, as well as to compare the results, according to the presence or absence of CAP disorder (CAPD). Methods: the study sample consisted of 94 adults with normal auditory thresholds, with at least 11 years of schooling, who were divided into two groups, according to the performance in the Dichotic Sentences Identification Test (DSI), Masking Level Difference (MLD), Random Gap Detection Test (RGDT), Adapted Time-Compressed Speech (ATCS) and Duration and Frequency Pattern Tests (DPT/FPT).The 64 subjects who presented normality in all the tests formed the G1 group and the 30 subjects who presented alteration in at least one of them, originated the G2 group. To accomplish the analysis it was used the Mann-Whitney U Test. In all analyzes, the significance level was 5% (p≤0.05). Results: the sum of the two standard deviations for the mean performance of G1 yielded reference values for the different tests addressed. When G1 and G2 groups were compared, G1 presented better results, this being significant in the DSI (left ear), MLD, RGDT, DPT and FPT tests, for the group aged between 18 and 29 years and, DSI (right ear), RGDT and ATCS (right ear), for the group from 30 to 58 years. Conclusion: it was possible to generate reference values for different behavioral tests of CAP in normally hearing adults, as well as to verify a better performance for the group with no CAPD.
  • 关键词:Hearing; Hearing Tests; Auditory Perception; Auditory Perceptual Disorders
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