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  • 标题:Reanalysing the 2007–19 glaciological mass-balance series of Mera Glacier, Nepal, Central Himalaya, using geodetic mass balance
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Patrick Wagnon ; Fanny Brun ; Arbindra Khadka
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Glaciology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-1430
  • 电子版ISSN:1727-5652
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:67
  • 期号:261
  • 页码:117-125
  • DOI:10.1017/jog.2020.88
  • 出版社:Cambridge University Press
  • 摘要:The 2007–19 glaciological mass-balance series of Mera Glacier in the Everest Region, East Nepal, is reanalysed using the geodetic mass balance assessed by differencing two DEMs obtained from Pléiades stereo-images acquired in November 2012 and in October 2018. The glaciological glacier-wide annual mass balance of Mera Glacier has to be systematically decreased by 0.11 m w.e. a −1 to match the geodetic mass balance. We attribute part of the positive bias of the glaciological mass balance to an over-estimation of the accumulation above 5520 m a.s.l., likely due to a measurement network unable to capture its spatial variability. Over the period 2007–19, Mera Glacier has lost mass at a rate of −0.41 ± 0.20 m w.e. a −1 , in general agreement with regional averages for the central Himalaya. We observe a succession of negative mass-balance years since 2013.
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