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  • 标题:An Investigation of the Potential Adoption of Anaerobic Digestion for Energy Production in Irish Farms
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sean O’Connor ; Ehiaze Ehimen ; Suresh C. Pillai
  • 期刊名称:Environments
  • 电子版ISSN:2076-3298
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:8
  • DOI:10.3390/environments8020008
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Anaerobic digestion (AD) has been recognised as an effective means of simultaneously producing energy while reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Despite having a large agriculture sector, Ireland has experienced little uptake of the technology, ranking 20th within the EU-28. It is, therefore, necessary to understand the general opinions, willingness to adopt, and perceived obstacles of potential adopters of the technology. As likely primary users of this technology, a survey of Irish cattle farmers was conducted to assess the potential of on-farm AD for energy production in Ireland. The study seeks to understand farmers’ motivations, perceived barriers, and preferred business model. The study found that approximately 41% of the 91 respondents were interested in installing AD on their farming enterprise within the next five years. These Likely Adopters tended to have a higher level of education attainment, and together, currently hold 4379 cattle, potentially providing 37,122 t year−1 of wastes as feedstock, resulting in a potential CO2 reduction of 800.65 t CO2-eq. year−1. Moreover, the results indicated that the primary consideration preventing the implementation of AD is a lack of information regarding the technology and high investment costs. Of the Likely Adopters and Possible Adopters, a self-owned and operated plant was the preferred ownership structure, while 58% expressed an interest in joining a co-operative scheme. The findings generated provide valuable insights into the willingness of farmers to implement AD and guidance for its potential widespread adoption.
  • 关键词:anaerobic digestion; farm-scale; decentralised; biogas production anaerobic digestion ; farm-scale ; decentralised ; biogas production
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