摘要：The „Ilustrowana Republika” journal issued in Lodz in the inter-war period mainly concentrated on local and national topics of political,social,economic,and cultural problems. The reconstruction of the contents has enabled the presentation and recrea tion of the conditions of existence of Lodz residents during the years of the great eco?nomic crises. The industrial character of Lodz had influenced the inhabitants’ activity. They worked in textile factories. In the times of unprofitable business conditions factory-owners restricted,and later seriously reduced the number of employees. Mass un?employment was the source of the tough economic situation for working-class families, and others. The lack of work and enormously high prices multiplied the range of poverty. The process of eviction due to rent arrears,selling of previously gathered goods, the expulsion of children form school because of delays in school-fee payment,misun?derstandings and family conflicts became much more common and intensive. The growth of economic suicides,begging,and child demoralization (thefts,prostitution, and alcohol consumption) was easily noticed. In spite of the help provided by many municipal and civic committees these efforts were not sufficient to protect many fami?lies from a state of extreme poverty.
其他摘要：Dziennik „Ilustrowana Republika” wydawany w Łodzi w okresie międzywojennym zamieszczał na swych łamach wiadomości ogólnokrajowe oraz lokalne o tematyce po litycznej,społecznej,handlowej i kulturalnej. Dokonana rekonstrukcja tych treści po zwoliła odtw
关键词：economic crises in Poland (1929–1935);situation of Lodz families in the 30. of XX c.;„Ilustrowana Republika” journal.
其他关键词：kryzys gospodarczy w Polsce (1929–1935);sytuacja łódzkich rodzin w latach trzydziestych XX wieku;dziennik „Ilustrowana Republika”
