期刊名称：Dissertations of Cultural Landscape Commission
印刷版ISSN：1896-1460
电子版ISSN：2391-5293
出版年度：2012
卷号：16
期号：1
语种：English
出版社：The Cultural Landscape Commission of the Polish Geographical Society
摘要：The manner is presented,in which the survey maps of the 16th and 17th centuries can be used for purposes of reconstruction of the elements of geographical environment in ancient times. The analysis is documented by the interpretation of a fragment of the map by Henneberg of southern Masuria,and of the map by Lubinus,encompassing the Land of Sławno. For these maps the grids of deformations of the meridians and parallels were executed. The reaches of forests and the changes in the shapes and magnitudes of lakes were established. The possibilities of interpretation and the reliability of reasoning,based on ancient maps,were discussed. It has been shown that in order to consider the results of analysis as truly documented,they must find confirmation in other source materials (historical,geographic,geological,biological,etc.). The ways of verification of the results of analysis have been shown on examples.
其他摘要：Omówiono w jaki sposób przeglądowe mapy z XVI i XVII w. można wykorzystać do rekonstrukcji elementów środowiska geograficznego przed wiekami. Analizę udokumentowano interpretacją fragmentu mapy Hennegerga południowych Mazur i mapy Lubinus’a obejmującego Z
关键词：Analysis old maps;limits of reasoning;history of cartography
其他关键词：Analiza dawnych map;granice wnioskowania;historia kartografi
