期刊名称：Dissertations of Cultural Landscape Commission
印刷版ISSN：1896-1460
电子版ISSN：2391-5293
出版年度：2014
卷号：25
期号：1
语种：English
出版社：The Cultural Landscape Commission of the Polish Geographical Society
摘要：It is justifiable to talk about some kind of fashion in today’s Poland for growing plantations of short rotation trees and shrubs. Experts estimate that the total area of such plantations may substantially increase and reach 1.0 – 4.3 million ha in 2020. This will certainly cause big changes in the agricultural landscape. New species of trees and shrubs are grown on short rotation woody plantations,which are better adapted to different habitat conditions,although the most popular plants are poplars (Populus sp.) and willow (Salix sp.). The aim of this article is to draw attention of the problem created by this new form of agricultural production in the rural landscape of Poland. The paper presents basic issues associated with plantations of woody crops. Main species and definitions have been given and a few examples discussed in detail to illustrate the role of plantations in the landscape transformations occurring in Poland. Two cases were chosen:a poplar plantation in Szymbark (commune of Iława) as a negative example,and a willow plantation in Dorotowo (commune of Stawiguda) as a positive one.
其他摘要：W Polsce można mówić obecnie o pewnego rodzaju modzie na plantacje drzew i krzewów szybko rosnących. Specjaliści z branży szacują,że do roku 2020 obszar plantacji może ulec znaczącemu powiększeniu od 1,0 do 4,3 milionów hektarów. Będzie to z pewnością pow
关键词：plantations;short rotation trees;landscape transformation;energy crops;Province of Warmia and Mazury
其他关键词：plantacje;drzewa szybko rosnące;przekształcenia krajobrazu;rośliny energetyczne; województwo warmińsko-mazurski
