标题:Analysis of a Structural Equation Model of Mothers’ Responsive or Restrictive Parenting and Covert Narcissism and School Adjustment in School Children
摘要:Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze a Structural Equation Model (SEM) of mothers’ responsive or restrictive parenting and covert narcissism and school adjustment among school children. Methods: The participants were 329 elementary school children in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Province. Self-reporting questionnaires were used to investigate the mothers’ responsive or restrictive parenting perceived by children and covert narcissism and school adjustment among school children. Results: The results were obtained using SEM and are as follows. First, mothers’ responsive parenting positively influenced children’s covert narcissism, and mothers’ restrictive parenting negatively influenced children’s covert narcissism. Second, children’s covert narcissism had a positive influence on school adjustment. Third, mothers’ responsive and restrictive parenting perceived by children indirectly influenced school adjustment by children’s covert narcissism. Conclusion: For children’s school adjustment, covert narcissism could be managed by more responsive and less restrictive parenting.
关键词:responsive parenting;restrictive parenting;covert narcissism;school adjustment;schoolage children