标题：IMPACTS OF TURKISH ALPHABET REFORM ON GRAPHIC DESIGN: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF POSTER AND BOOK COVERS FROM CONSTITUTIONALISM AND REPUBLICAN PERIODS
其他标题：TÜRK HARF İNKILABININ GRAFİK TASARIMDA ETKİLERİ: MEŞRUTİYET VE CUMHURİYET DÖNEMLERİNE AİT AFİŞ VE KİTAP KAPAKLARININ KARŞILAŞTIRMALI ANALİZİ
摘要：Graphic design is a human adventure for the thousands years. This communication language initially started with the images and symbold painted on the cave walls. Subsequently, it continued with tablets, papyrus, pictograph, sounds and lettering. Lettering acted the quantitative and qualitative indicator of the Community, and was used to direct and pay the attention of the community by the skilled masters. The objective of this study is to make a comparative analysis of poster and book covers from Constitutional and Republican periods. The Latin alphabet is one of the most important Social and Educational reforms. Our study is a key to understanding the impacts of the Turkish alphabet reform on graphic design. Therefore, political, theatre-cinema and entertainment poster designs as well as consumption (poster and book cover) poster designs from the Constitutionalism and Republican periods were selected, and exposed to a comparative analysis qualitatively based on a series of the evaluation criteria from the art products. This study has three hypotheses, respectively;Turkish alphabet reform impacted the graphic design concepts of the Constitutionalism period;the alphabet reform made the folk masses bring the graphic design together, and the Republican graphic designs became effective much more than those conducted in the Constitutionalism period. The comparative analyses revealed that the Latin alphabet significantly affected the graphic design concepts more than the Constitutionalism period, and the folk masses brought together with the graphic design products. In conclusion, the contemporary graphic design studies should be continued, whereas the graphic design products created before the Republican period should be investigated and protected accordingly.
其他摘要：Grafik tasarım binlerce yıllık geçmişi olan bir insanlık serüvenidir. Mağara duvarlarına yapılan görseller ve simgeler ile başlayan bu iletişim dili, tabletler, papirüsler, hiyeroglifler, sesler ve yazı ile devam etmiştir. Yazı ait olduğu toplumun nitelik
关键词：Alphabet Reform; Graphic Design; Republic; Constitutionalism; Poster; Book Cover
其他关键词：Harf İnkılabı; Grafik Tasarımı; Cumhuriyet; Meşrutiyet
