出版社:Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
摘要:The article is aimed at substantiation of importance of logistical risks that affect the quality of medicines,and developing a mechanism to minimize them. Logistical risks in the pharmaceutical industry branch is an event resulting in the losses for the entities of the pharmaceutical industry branch (EPhIB),predetermining the possibility of unfortunate situation or an inappropriate result,connected with flows throughout the entire logistical pharmaceutical chain when the external and internal factors change. The large number of logistical risks necessitates the development of a mechanism to manage them. Algorithm of management of logistical risks of the EPhIB consists of seven steps. In the first stage an analysis of logistical operations of the EPhIB is conducted;in the second the logistical risks and their causes are analyzed;in the third a quantitative and qualitative evaluation of logistical risks is carried out;in the fourth the external and internal factors of influence on the logistical risk are analyzed;in the fifth – scenarios for developing situations regarding the threat of certain logistical risks are elaborated and methods for their evaluation are chosen;in the sixth – the logistical risk is evaluated;in the seventh stage measures to minimize or prevent the logistical risk are worked out.
其他摘要:Метою статті є обґрунтування значущості логістичних ризиків,що впливають на якість лікарських засобів,і розробка механізму їх мінімізації. Логістичні ризики у фармацевтичній галузі – це подія,яка призводить до збитків суб’єктів фармацевтичної галузі (СФГ)
关键词:risk;logistics;entities of pharmaceutical industry;management of logistical risks;minimization of logistical risks