标题:IMMORTAL «PART» OF THE SOUL IN ARISTOTLE’S TEACHING,IN SPINOZA’S ETHICS, AND IN PERIPATETIC MAIMONIDES’ RECEPTION OF THE RABBINIC DOCTRINE OF MAN’S “SHARE IN THE WORLD-TO-COME”
其他标题:БЕССМЕРТНАЯ «ДОЛЯ» ДУШИ В УЧЕНИИ АРИСТОТЕЛЯ,В ЭТИКЕ СПИНОЗЫ И В ПЕРИПАТЕТИЧЕСКОЙ РЕЦЕПЦИИ МАЙМОНИДОМ РАВВИНИСТИЧЕСКОГО УЧЕНИЯ О «ДОЛЕ» ЧЕЛОВЕКА «В ГРЯДУЩЕМ МИРЕ»
摘要:The author compares the ideas of Aristotle and Spinoza on the «immortality»/«eternity» of the wise one’s “mind”/“soul”,not excluding the Stagirite’s immediate influ?ence on Spinoza in this aspect. The paper also deals with the possible influence of the rab?binic doctrine of one’s “share in the World-to-Come” in its Maimonides’ interpretation on Spinoza’s teaching concerning the eternal “part” of the wise one’s soul.
关键词:Aristotle;Maimonides;Spinoza;immortal/eternal “part”/“share”/“portion” of man’s soul/mind;“share in the World-to-Come”.