期刊名称：Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
印刷版ISSN：2083-2214
出版年度：2009
卷号：19
语种：English
出版社：Main Board of Association of Polish Surveyors
摘要：Surveys conducted in a mining area,where elements to be subjected to surveying include mine waste dumps,strip pits,or other by-products of mining activities involve the necessity of application of efficient methods,which enable quick detection of shapes of surveyed structures. This paper presents three of the many possible methods of geodetic volume measurements: tachymetry,RTK GPS,and finally the terrestrial laser scanning technology. Main attention was focused on the last two methods,which are a sort of a novelty. Their characterization was based on measurements executed in a slag recycling facility in Pleszów near Kraków. For each of those methods,the scope of field works,measurement equipment involved,as well as computer software that can be applied to produce data were determined. Successively,efforts were made to analyse time consumption of both field and study works,and then to specify purposefulness and usefulness of each technology,and finally their biggest advantages and disadvantages. The executed surveys proved that in the determination of earth heap volumes it is the correct arrangement of measured points,which should have the highest priority. The actual number of points seems to be less important. The obtained volumes did not significantly differ from each other,which was possible to achieve mainly thanks to the simple morphology of the examined stockpile. This further confirmed that each of those methods met completely all requirements of industrial heap volume determination. It was noted that RTK GPS and laser scanning technologies offered the greatest potentials,and in addition,that the potential of the latter seems to be used here only in a fraction.
其他摘要：Realizacja pomiarów na terenie górniczym,gdzie inwentaryzacji podlegają hałdy, odkrywki lub inne produkty uboczne tej działalności pociąga za sobą konieczność stosowania wydajnych metod pozwalających na szybką rejestrację kształtu badanego obiektu. W nini
