期刊名称:International Journal of Sport, Exercise and Training Sciences
电子版ISSN:2149-8229
出版年度:2017
卷号:3
语种:English
出版社:Balikesir University
摘要:The purpose of this study is to compare the postural changes between individuals with different structural characteristics of athletes (triathlon,judo,basketball,soccer) and the structure of the posture according to the branches of elite athletes and sedentary individuals. METHODS: The study was performed in total of 47 male athletes,including 10 triathletes (16.80±0.92 years),15 judokas (17.07±0.80years),10 basketball players (17.30±0.82years),and 12 soccer players (17:00±0.43years) and 10 sedentary (16.70±0.48years),subjects. After determining of the subjects' age,height and body weight averages,Symmetrigraph was used for the measurement of postural analysis of the subjects,and lateral,anterior and posterior postures were analyzed for each athlete,after symmetrigraph photographed behind. In our study,we used standard deviation and median mean. We used for comparison between sport brunches. Outcomes variables were conducted using of the statistical One-Way Anova and Post-Hoc Tukey HSD. P values below 0.05 and 0.01 were considered significant. RESULTS: According to the results of the study;the athletes did not have a pes planus deformity,while foot long arc (p<0.01) in sedentary subjects were seen in the pes planus and hallux valgus deformity. Analysis of judoka showed lumbar lordosis (p<0.01) posture,posture analysis of triathlon athletes has been identified as the protraksio (p<0.01) of the shoulder,circular of the shoulder (p<0.01) and anterior neck tilt (p<0.01) and posture analysis of football athletes have been identified as the genuvarum (p<0.01) and pronation of achill (p<0.01). CONCLUSION: Body posture deformities and posture disorder depending on the exercise were seen in elite athletes doing different sports.