期刊名称：International Journal of Sport, Exercise and Training Sciences
电子版ISSN：2149-8229
出版年度：2017
卷号：3
语种：English
出版社：Balikesir University
摘要：There are some judo-specific performance tests developed in recent years. It has been reported that these tests have the same physiological results as aerobic and anaerobic power measurements carried out in laboratories. Doing measurements by using judo-specific exercises is important to control the development of the training. AIM: In this study,the fact that 3 different judo-specific tests could discriminate the level of the judo athletes was investigated and physiological results after simulated judo match and those after tests were compared. MATERIALS and METHODS: Eight male judo athletes who have competed in international competitions in the recent year and 7 male judo athletes who have competed in national competitions in the recent year voluntarily participated in this study. During the selection process,some criteria such as at least 4-year judo background,attending trainings regularly and no injuries in the recent year which adversely affected athletes’ training program were taken into consideration. Athletes carried out 4 different practices;Special Judo Fitness Test (SJFT),Uchikomi Fitness Test (UFT),Santos Test (ST) and Simulated Judo Match (SJM). Tests were carried out randomly at the same time of the day with at least 2,at most 3 days intervals. Rest values of hearth rate (HR) and lactate (LA) were measured before tests and at 1st,5th,10th,15th,30th minutes of the recovery period. Paired comparisons of the variables were tested with independent sample t-test,whether changes in the values of HR and LA differ in groups was tested with the three-factor mixed-design analysis of variance with repeated measurement. RESULTS: Elite and non-elite athletes were found to have the same physical characteristics except body fat percentage. Time of measurement (F=187,57) and test applications (F=21,05) significantly affected the level of lactate (p<0,05),mutual effect of test and time factors was also found important (F=8,80;p<0,05). Contrarily,changes of the level of lactate during the tests were found similar (F=0,82;p<0,05). CONCLUSION: Despite similar changes in HR and LA only SJFT and ST discriminated elite and non-elite judo athletes in terms of number of throws and test-specific evaluations while UFT did not discriminate the levels of the athletes.
