期刊名称：International Journal of Sport, Exercise and Training Sciences
电子版ISSN：2149-8229
出版年度：2017
卷号：3
语种：English
出版社：Balikesir University
摘要：In order to keep the young population away from bad habits and to keep their physical,mental and social health in their daily lives,giving positive attitudes towards the sports from early ages is important for healthy life.Objective: This research was conducted to examine the relationship between nursing and midwifery students' attitudes towards the sports and healthy lifestyle behaviors. METHOD: The sample of this descriptive and analytical type research is consisted a total of 232 students who voluntarily participated in the research,who were first year students studying in the Department of Nursing and Midwifery of the Faculty of Health Sciences of Sakarya University in the 2017-2018 academic year. Data was collected by using “Student Presentation Form”,“Sports Attitude Scale” and “Healthy Life Style Behavior Scale (HLSBS)”. RESULTS and DISCUSSION: The average age of students participated in the research was 18.86±1.30,the 91.4% of students were female,30.6% were in midwifery and 69.4% were in the nursing department. It was determined that 77.2% of the students were staying at dormitory,61.6% was rated as healthy and only 9.9% of them was doing regularly sports. The total average score of the Sports Attitude Scale was found to be 3.16±0.466,it was seen that the lowest attitude score was in the physical development dimension (2.18±0.398),the highest attitude score was in the psychological development dimension (3.71±0.614). According to this result,it has been determined that students have high attitude in the general scale,dimension of psychosocial development,mental development,and moderate attitude in physical development dimension. A remarkable finding in this study that the students had positive attitudes although their regularly sports facility rate was low (9.9%). The total HLSBS average score of the students who participated in the study was 135.75±18.68. The average HLSBS subscale scores was found respectively;interpersonal relationship 27.15±4.51,spiritual development 27.10±4.32,stress management 21.31±3.51,health responsibility 21.28±4.49,nutrition 20.62±3.95 and physical activity 18.25±4.75. According to this,it is seen that the highest average score is in the interpersonal relations subscale and the lowest average is in the physical activity subscale. In the study,the statistically significant and positive correlation between the total average scores of Sports Attitude Scale and HLSBS were found (r=0.46,p<0.01). In addition,there were significant positive correlations between the average total score of Sports Activity Scale and the subscales of HLSBS which spiritual development,physical activity,interpersonal relationships,stress management,nutrition and health responsibility. Therefore,attitudes toward the sports of the students more influence the dimensions of healthy life style behaviors especially spiritual development and interpersonal relationships. As a result of this study,it was determined that the attitudes of the students towards the spore were partially positive and healthy lifestyle behaviors were generally moderate. However,as the students' attitude scores towards the sports increased,the average scores of all subscales including healthy lifestyle behaviors increased. Thus,it can be said that the positive attitudes of the students towards the sports and healthy lifestyle behaviors positively affected in the same way.
