出版社:Natsional'nyi Tekhnichnyi Universytet Ukrainy "Kyivs'kyi Politekhnichnyi Instytut imeni Ihorya Sikors'koho",National Technical University of Ukraine "Ihor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute"
摘要:Approximate methods of computing the unsteady ventilated partial cavities created on both the plane and the cylindrical streamlined surfaces have been developed. The cases of plane partial cavities past a slender wedge-shaped cavitator; and axisymmetric partial cavities past a ring flange on the surface of an infinite circular cylinder are considered. Results of computer simulation of the unsteady ventilated partial cavities of both that types are shown. A comparison of the unsteady behavior of plane and axisymmetric ventilated partial cavities is given. A comparative analysis of two methods of controlling the partial cavities by varying the cavitator shape and by regulating the gas supply rate into a cavity is given. It has been shown that the first method is more effective for a partial cavity on a plane. For an axisymmetric partial cavity on a cylinder; both the control methods appear ineffective.