期刊名称：Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology
印刷版ISSN：1992-8645
电子版ISSN：1817-3195
出版年度：2020
卷号：98
期号：18
页码：3767-3777
出版社：Journal of Theoretical and Applied
摘要：Recently, Internet of Things (IoTs) influences every aspect of human daily lives through intelligent systems as healthcare, traffic management, and smart building. These IoTs systems depend on contextualization of collecting data through context aware system to gain knowledge by using context reasoning. context reasoning is a way for deducing knowledge and providing better understanding of the collected raw data. Context reasoning is commonly carried out at the cloud due to its high processing capabilities. However, the main challenges of using cloud are high latency time and resource consumption. To meet these challenges, Fog computing is proposed as an intermediate layer between the IoTs devices and the cloud layer to comply IoTs requirements of latency time reduction and resource consumption by deploying services to the fog layer. In this paper a new context reasoning model is proposed based on three previously defined Deep Learning (DL) models which are GoogleNet, ResNet101 and DenseNet201, the results obtained in three cases are compared in cloud and cloud/fog environments. The conducted simulation experiments with fog showed that the proposed cloud/fog model can reduce the time delay, execution time, and energy consumption with good classification accuracy which is up to 96%. These reduction values are 4%, 10%, and 94%, respectively, less than values by using cloud layer.
