摘要：The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development recognizes the importance of the active participation of local actors in the appropriation, implementation and achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), so that the processes of planning, execution, monitoring and control of strategies aimed at the integral well-being of the population, they should not be assumed only by the local government, as the body responsible for creating basic conditions in the territory for population settlement and the development of activities, but each of the agents that make life in that space must assume their commitment, as guarantors of their duties and rights, in the production of social relations that constitute society. Under this premise, a methodological guide of the planning process is proposed, simple and practical, where seven stages are differentiated in the formulation of the plan, from the conformation of the technical-institutional base, to the formalization of the result of the process, indicating in each of them, its objective, activities involved and suggested participation tool. With the guidance of a technical team of the municipality and intervention of local social actors in the various phases of the process, governments will obtain a joint management instrument, creating and executing strategic actions in a concerted and committed manner. This proposal arises in response to the results obtained in a study carried out in the Alta Gracia and Jesús María municipalities of the Province of Córdoba - Argentina, where their recent planning processes and the participation of local actors in them were analyzed. The study was advised by the Institute of Research and Training in Public Administration (IIFAP) and funding from the Latin American Center for Interdisciplinary Training (CELFI), as a contribution to the effectiveness of planning processes in public management. Keywords: Methodology, planning, participation, 2030 Agenda, Sustainable Development Goals.
其他摘要：The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development recognizes the importance of the active participation of local actors in the appropriation, implementation and achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), so that the processes of planning, execution, monitoring and control of strategies aimed at the integral well-being of the population, they should not be assumed only by the local government, as the body responsible for creating basic conditions in the territory for population settlement and the development of activities, but each of the agents that make life in that space must assume their commitment, as guarantors of their duties and rights, in the production of social relations that constitute society. Under this premise, a methodological guide of the planning process is proposed, simple and practical, where seven stages are differentiated in the formulation of the plan, from the conformation of the technical-institutional base, to the formalization of the result of the process, indicating in each of them, its objective, activities involved and suggested participation tool. With the guidance of a technical team of the municipality and intervention of local social actors in the various phases of the process, governments will obtain a joint management instrument, creating and executing strategic actions in a concerted and committed manner. This proposal arises in response to the results obtained in a study carried out in the Alta Gracia and Jesús María municipalities of the Province of Córdoba - Argentina, where their recent planning processes and the participation of local actors in them were analyzed. The study was advised by the Institute of Research and Training in Public Administration (IIFAP) and funding from the Latin American Center for Interdisciplinary Training (CELFI), as a contribution to the effectiveness of planning processes in public management.
关键词：Metodología;Planificación;Participación;Agenda 2030;Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible.
