出版社：Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
摘要：An adequate philosophical concept of culture is one of the conditions of solution of the present conflict of culture (civilization) and nature. Besides natural cosmic evolution, the juvenile cultural evolution inflamed by the man is the second and last way of arising new on tic structures on the Earth. But the cultural evolution cannot build its own structures in other way than by suppressing and violating the natural abiotic and biotic orderliness, a valuable product of natural evolution. A decrease of natural orderliness of the biosphere (that has also created the man) endangers the man as well as culture. Culture is a result of human activities; it is an open non-linear system with inner information that is a spiritual culture. It is necessary to search reasons of its unnaturalness and quick spatial expansion in the content and structure of its constitutive information, social spiritual culture. A change of culture to a biophile culture is connected with a comprehension of the system base of culture as well as expansion and acceptance of biophile socio-cultural information. At overcoming the ecological crisis we need to know what are nature and culture, what is the base of the conflict – first existential endangerment of the man by reduced and destabilized biosphere.
