出版社:Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
摘要:The main aspects of the water participated meteorological processes in the atmosphere, as evaporation, evapotranspiration, sublimation, condensation, clouds and precipitation formation, thunderstorms, and water vapour characteristics are presented. Beside this some climatic data from Slovakia are included. The maximum daily precipitation total measured in Slovakia was 232 mm. Climate change could cause an increase of water vapour content (by 10 - 30 %) and air temperature (by 2 - 4 oC) in Slovakia by the end of the 21st century. This will surely result in significant increase of intense precipitation and connected phenomena as thunderstorms and local floods. On the other hand the decrease of water resources and increase of drought and wild fire events is expected in Slovakia.