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  • 标题:Dowry-Related Aggression and Mental Health Concomitants among Educated Women in Pakistan
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Taalia Khan ; Karin Österman ; Kaj Björkqvist
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2088-3129
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:442-457
  • DOI:10.12928/jehcp.v9i4.19033
  • 出版社:Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • 摘要:Abstract The aim of the study was to investigate victimization from dowry-related aggression and mental health concomitants in a sample of educated women in Pakistan. A questionnaire was completed by 569 women. The mean age was 31.4 years ( SD 9.1). The questionnaire included two scales for measuring dowry-related aggression and four scales for measuring mental health concomitants. The levels of victimization from dowry-related aggression were relatively low in the sample. Aggression carried out by the husband and the mother-in-law correlated highly with each other. The most common single act by both husbands and mothers-in-law was forcing the wife to give her gold to her mother-in-law or sister-in-law. Women who were more than average victimised from dowry-related aggression had significantly higher scores on anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and somatisation. Aggression carried out by the mother-in-law showed higher predictive power on all four mental health concomitants than aggression by the husband. Somatic symptoms of the daughter-in-law showed the highest association with aggression carried out by the mother-in-law. Victimization from dowry-related aggression was strongly associated with negative mental health outcomes. Aggression carried out by the mother-in-law was more strongly associated with them than aggression carried out by the husband.
  • 关键词:dowry-related aggression;mental health;women;Pakistan
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