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  • 标题:Case Report: Burden of Illness in Narcolepsy Type 1: Hikikomori in a Teenage Girl
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Filardi, Marco ; Blunda, Vincenza ; Vandi, Stefano
  • 期刊名称:Frontiers in Psychology
  • 电子版ISSN:1664-1078
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:12
  • 页码:621
  • DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.634941
  • 出版社:Frontiers Media
  • 摘要:Narcolepsy type 1 deeply impacts on quality of life, especially during adolescence, with NT1 children and adolescents that frequently report difficulties in integration with peers and decreased participation in after-school activities. Here we describe the case of an NT1 teenager girl presenting with severe physical and social withdrawal, fulfilling the proposed diagnostic criteria for hikikomori, together with the classic NT1 symptoms. Social withdrawal is an overlooked phenomenon among NT1 children and adolescents that, if present, require a multidisciplinary approach and personalized interventions, but patients can benefit from NT1 pharmacological treatment.
  • 关键词:Narcolepsy; Hikikomori (social withdrawal); Actigraphy; Delayed sleep phase; Adolescent; Sodium Oxybate
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