期刊名称:International Journal of Business and Management
印刷版ISSN:1833-3850
电子版ISSN:1833-8119
出版年度:2021
卷号:16
期号:3
页码:117
DOI:10.5539/ijbm.v16n3p117
出版社:Canadian Center of Science and Education
摘要:This paper intends to analyze the determinants of hotel SMEs' capital structure, using the theoretical reference framework and the main indicators suggested by the Trade-off and the Pecking Order theories. The financial information was collected from the AIDA database and concerned a sample of 145 Italian hotel SMEs. To evaluate the capital structure, we used a set of dependent (Total Debt, Long Term Debt and Short-Term Debt) and independent (Profitability, Assets Tangibility, Growth, Size and Age) variables consolidated in the literature. After testing the least-squares model (POLS) and the fixed effects model (FEM), we chose to use the FEM model for our analysis, as it had a greater explanatory capacity. The results showed that the variables considered have a different weight in explaining hotel companies' capital structure. In particular, profitability, assets tangibility and size were the most significant variables, while the growth and age showed less relevance.
关键词:capital structure; financing decisions; leverage; hotel industry; SMEs