文章基本信息

标题：The Relationship Between Couples’ Gender-Role Attitudes Congruence and Wives’ Family Interference with Work
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作者：Yunyang Hu ; Jiamin Li ; Maolin Ye 等
期刊名称：Psychology Research and Behavior Management
印刷版ISSN：1179-1578
电子版ISSN：1179-1578
出版年度：2021
卷号：Volume 14
页码：49-59
DOI：10.2147/PRBM.S286119
出版社：Dove Medical Press Ltd
摘要：Background :Previous research on female employees' family interference with work (FIW) has demonstrated that such conflict is affected by their or their spouses' gender-role attitudes. However, few studies have considered the perspective of husbands-wives congruence, which is further meaningful of the research on FIW. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between husband-wife congruence of gender-role attitudes and wife's FIW. Methods :Data were collected from 148 husband-wife dyads from eight companies in China. The average age of the husbands was 31.86 years ( SD = 8.75) and that of the wives was 28.39 ( SD = 6.38). The hypotheses were tested by the combination of polynomial regression and response surface methodology. Results :Four results were drawn. First, wives' role overload is lower when husbands and wives are aligned in terms of gender-role attitudes than when they are not aligned ( a 4 = 0.53, p < 0.01). Second, on the condition of husband-wife congruence, role overload is positively correlated with their gender-role attitudes ( a 1 = 0.59, p < 0.001). Third, on the condition of incongruence, wives' role overload is stronger when husbands' traditional gender-role attitudes are higher than wives', compared to when wives' traditional gender-role attitudes are higher than husbands' ( a 3 = 0.23, p < 0.05). Fourth, role overload mediates the relationship between husband-wife congruence of gender-role attitudes and wives' FIW (indirect effect = 0.15; 95% CI [0.05, 0.27]). Conclusion :Guided by the role theory, the current study suggests that the husband-wife incongruence of gender-role attitudes augments wives' role overload and further leads to FIW. © 2021 Hu et al.
关键词：FIW;gender-role attitudes;husband-wife congruence;polynomial regression;role overload