摘要：Global Centre for Mass Gatherings Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 2 Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 3 Department of Emergency Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America. 4 Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America. 5 Academy of Postgraduate Education under FSBU FSCC of Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia, Moscow, Russia. 6 World Health Organization Virtual Interdisciplinary Advisory Group (WHO VIAG) on Mass gatherings. 7 Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. 8 Department of Emergency Medicine, Gold Coast Health, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. 9 Aix Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France. 10IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France. 11Department of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. 12King Saud Medical City, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 13College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 14National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, India. 15Dicipline of Public Health Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. 16Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, South Africa. 17Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. (Correspondence to: Saber Yezli: saber.yezli@gmail.com). Global Centre for Mass Gatherings Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 2 Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 3 Department of Emergency Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America. 4 Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America. 5 Academy of Postgraduate Education under FSBU FSCC of Federal Medical-Biological Agency of Russia, Moscow, Russia. 6 World Health Organization Virtual Interdisciplinary Advisory Group (WHO VIAG) on Mass gatherings. 7 Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. 8 Department of Emergency Medicine, Gold Coast Health, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. 9 Aix Marseille University, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France. 10IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France. 11Department of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. 12King Saud Medical City, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 13College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 14National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, India. 15Dicipline of Public Health Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. 16Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, South Africa. 17Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. (Correspondence to: Saber Yezli: saber.yezli@gmail.com).
关键词：communicable diseases;Saudi Arabia;mass gatherings;medicine;public health
