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  • 标题:Topographical mapping of the mechanical characteristics of the human neurocranium considering the role of individual layers
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Johann Zwirner ; Sarah Safavi ; Mario Scholze
  • 期刊名称:Scientific Reports
  • 电子版ISSN:2045-2322
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:3721
  • DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-80548-y
  • 出版社:Springer Nature
  • 摘要:Abstract The site-dependent load-deformation behavior of the human neurocranium and the load dissipation within the three-layered composite is not well understood. This study mechanically investigated 257 human frontal, temporal, parietal and occipital neurocranial bone samples at an age range of 2 to 94 years, using three-point bending tests. Samples were tested as full-thickness three-layered composites, as well as separated with both diploë attached and removed. Right temporal samples were the thinnest samples of all tested regions (median  90 MPa, p  < 0.001). Composites (r = 0.243, p  = 0.011) and inner tables with attached diploë (r = 0.214, p  = 0.032) revealed positive correlations between sample thickness and age. The three-layered composite is four times more load-resistant compared to the outer table and eight times more compared to the inner table.
  • 其他摘要:Abstract The site-dependent load-deformation behavior of the human neurocranium and the load dissipation within the three-layered composite is not well understood. This study mechanically investigated 257 human frontal, temporal, parietal and occipital neurocranial bone samples at an age range of 2 to 94 years, using three-point bending tests. Samples were tested as full-thickness three-layered composites, as well as separated with both diploë attached and removed. Right temporal samples were the thinnest samples of all tested regions (median  90 MPa, p  < 0.001). Composites (r = 0.243, p  = 0.011) and inner tables with attached diploë (r = 0.214, p  = 0.032) revealed positive correlations between sample thickness and age. The three-layered composite is four times more load-resistant compared to the outer table and eight times more compared to the inner table.
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