摘要：The green tax system includes various taxation measures implemented for the purpose of environmental protection and has been widely adopted in developed countries. Based on the basic situation of China’s tax system for automobiles, this article proposes a green tax system plan for China’s automobile products from 2021 to 2035 in accordance with the basic principles of tax neutrality, environmental protection priority, tax system flexibility and orderly progress. In addition, this article uses the nested multi-logit model to predict the impact of the plan on the structure of vehicle market and finally conducts comprehensive evaluation on the environmental benefits of the plan by combining with the changes in energy consumption level, mileage of passenger vehicles, pollutant emissions of a single vehicle and other factors.
其他摘要：The green tax system includes various taxation measures implemented for the purpose of environmental protection and has been widely adopted in developed countries. Based on the basic situation of China’s tax system for automobiles, this article proposes a green tax system plan for China’s automobile products from 2021 to 2035 in accordance with the basic principles of tax neutrality, environmental protection priority, tax system flexibility and orderly progress. In addition, this article uses the nested multi-logit model to predict the impact of the plan on the structure of vehicle market and finally conducts comprehensive evaluation on the environmental benefits of the plan by combining with the changes in energy consumption level, mileage of passenger vehicles, pollutant emissions of a single vehicle and other factors.
