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  • 标题:Optimization of banana bar formulation to provide a nourishing snack for toddlers using response surface methodology
  • 其他标题:Optimization of banana bar formulation to provide a nourishing snack for toddlers using response surface methodology
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:SARIFUDIN, Achmat ; AFIFAH, Nok ; INDRIANTI, Novita
  • 期刊名称:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
  • 印刷版ISSN:0101-2061
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-457X
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:41
  • 页码:21-28
  • DOI:10.1590/fst.07620
  • 出版社:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
  • 摘要:The development of banana-based snack bars that fulfill the nutritional requirement for toddlers is required. In this study, we analyzed the effects of different concentrations of banana puree, banana flour and potato starch on the characteristics of inulin, dietary fiber, protein, and potassium as well as the hardness of banana bars using response surface methodology. In total, 14 experimental models were generated using a simplex lattice design. Results demonstrated that the quadratic model appeared to be the best fitting model for assessing dietary fiber and hardness response of banana bars; meanwhile, the linear model was found to be the best fitting model for assessing protein and potassium response, and the special cubic model was best fitted for assessing inulin response. Results of the optimization process suggested that banana bars prepared using 20% banana puree, 20.50% banana flour and 9.50% potato starch was the best solution for this combination of variables, with a desirability value of 0.923.
  • 关键词:banana; dietary fiber; inulin; nourishing snack; potassium; toddler.
  • 其他关键词:banana;dietary fiber;inulin;nourishing snack;potassium;toddler
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