出版社：Departamento de Geografía, Facultad de Humanidades, Universidad Nacional del Comahue
摘要：Abstract The mosquitoes distribution and the presence of arboviruses are determined by temperature, rainfall, geographic barriers, and other factors that determine the distribution of Culex spp. and can influence the human arboviral. The objective of this study was to identify potential spatial distribution of Culex spp. The ecological niche modeling was performed using MaxEnt Ecological niche modeling was performed using MaxEnt, bioclimatic variables (WorldClim) used for this process are derived from the monthly values of temperature and precipitation to generate biologically significant variables (representing annual trends and limiting factors for the distribution of species. The resulting maps can be interpreted as relative suitability areas, these areas are presented on the east coast of Mexico, mainly in the states of Veracruz and Tabasco. The results show that Bio 2 (mean monthly temperature range), Bio 7 (annual range of temperature) and Bio 11 (mean temperature of the coldest quarter), determine the highest percentage range. Distribution modeling Culex spp. It is an approach to identify the most vulnerable areas in Mexico. It is necessary to strengthen and establish multidisciplinary programs for the prevention ofCulexspp transmitted diseases.
关键词：GIS;maximum entropy algorithm;ecological modeling;species distribution;SIG;algoritmo de máxima entropía;modelaje ecológico;distribución de mosquito genero Culexspp
