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  • 标题:A Study of the Shortcomings of Today's Psychological Views about the Normality and Abnormality Criteria and Explaining Those from the Islamic View
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Faghihi, Ali Naghi ; Sharifi, Fatimah ; Panahi Talkhestani, Saeideh
  • 期刊名称:مطالعات اسلام و روانشناسی
  • 印刷版ISSN:2008-1103
  • 电子版ISSN:2588-4727
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:14
  • 页码:105-128
  • 出版社:Research Institute of Hawzah and University
  • 摘要:The objective of this study was to investigate the shortcomings of today's psychological views about the normality and abnormality criteria and explaining those from the Islamic view. The questions were: a) what are the today's psychological views about the normality and abnormality criteria? b) what are the normality and abnormality criteria from the Islamic view? This study is a descriptive-analytical research. The data were collected from some related texts and then described and analyzed. The study results showed that a) in the today's psychology, there is not a precise agreement on the normality and abnormality criteria; b) there are lots of shortcomings in regard to the criteria presented by researchers; c) some those shortcomings are: not being general about all human societies and not being stable in different periods of time and culture; d) in the Islamic view, normality comes from the human nature and abnormality comes from the adventitious factors; e) from the Islamic view, some abnormality criteria are: not being accepted by the majority of human society, being in disagreement with the ethical principles, and being problematic.
  • 关键词:normality;abnormality;today's psychology;psychological pathology;Islamic psychology
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