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  • 标题:DIMINISHED EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION IN SCHIZOPHRENIA: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH BASED ON BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:David González-Pando ; Fernando Alonso-Pérez ; Patricio Suárez-Gil
  • 期刊名称:Psicothema
  • 印刷版ISSN:0214-9915
  • 电子版ISSN:1886-144X
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:30
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:8-13
  • DOI:10.7334/psicothema2017.92
  • 出版社:Cologio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado
  • 摘要:Background: Negative symptoms represent the main cause of disability in schizophrenia, having recently been grouped into two general dimensions: avolition and diminished emotional expression, which includes affective flattening and alogia. The aim of this study was to explore the response of these two symptoms to a set of behavioral interventions based on contingency management, performed in an interdisciplinary context. Method : Behaviors of interest were monitored and evaluations before and after the treatment were performed on 9 schizophrenic inpatients with persistent negative symptoms. The program included 12 group double sessions aimed at developing facial expression and verbal communication, and a nursing care plan to generalize and strengthen these behaviors synergistically. Results : there were appreciable differences in facial expression, which were less clear for alogia. The clinical evaluation using PANSS-N did not find notable differences at group level, but the nursing assessment using NOC indicators did. Conclusions : although difficult to modify, negative symptoms are not insensitive to the influence of behavioral interventions. Specific psychological interventions that address negative symptoms as a priority focus of attention and care need to be promoted and developed, particularly when considering the crucial role of context in their progression.
  • 关键词:Schizophrenia; negative symptoms; behavioral interventions.
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