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  • 标题:DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A QUESTIONNAIRE FOR ASSESSING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF DIET AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES
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  • 作者:Rubén Martín Payo ; Xana González Méndez ; Cristina Papín Cano
  • 期刊名称:Psicothema
  • 印刷版ISSN:0214-9915
  • 电子版ISSN:1886-144X
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:30
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:116-122
  • DOI:10.7334/psicothema2017.269
  • 出版社:Cologio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado
  • 摘要:Background: The aim ofthis study was to explore the psychometric properties of the Motiva.Diaf-DM2 questionnaire, which assesses adherence to a healthy diet and physical activity in patients with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). Method : Participants were 206 patients who attended primary care services, with a mean age of 69.63 years (SD = 11.05), with 39.3% of the participants being women. To assess the test-retest reliability of the measure, a random subsample (n = 40) of patients who had another appointment scheduled was selected to fill in the questionnaire once again two weeks after the initial administration. Results : The reliability of the scores was found to be appropriate both in terms of internal consistency (α first factor = .756; α second factor = .821) and temporal stability (r first factor = .604; r second factor = .638). The structure of the test is two-dimensional. The scores for the second dimension (adherence to physical activity) are in agreement with the scores for basic psychological needs (r physical activity = .281), resilience (r = .216), and glycated haemoglobin (r = -.182). Conclusions : The Motiva.Diaf-DM2 test was shown to have the appropriate relia-bility and validity to assess adherence to a healthy diet and physical activity in patients diagnosed with T2D.
  • 关键词:Diabetes mellitus; tipe 2; motivation; resilience; psychological; psychometrics.
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