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  • 标题:PERSONALITY DISORDERS AMONG PATIENTS WITH PANIC DISORDER AND INDIVIDUALS WITH HIGH ANXIETY SENSITIVITY
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jorge Osma ; Azucena García-Palacios ; Cristina Botella
  • 期刊名称:Psicothema
  • 印刷版ISSN:0214-9915
  • 电子版ISSN:1886-144X
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:26
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:159-165
  • DOI:10.7334/psicothema2013.248
  • 出版社:Cologio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado
  • 摘要:Background: No studies have been found that compared the psychopathology features, including personality disorders, of Panic Disorder (PD) and Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia (PDA), and a nonclinical sample with anxiety vulnerability. Method: The total sample included 152 participants, 52 in the PD/PDA, 45 in the high anxiety sensitivity (AS) sample, and 55 in the nonclinical sample. The participants in PD/PDA sample were evaluated with the structured interview ADIS-IV. The Brief Symptom Inventory and the MCMI-III were used in all three samples. Results: Statistically significant differences were found between the PD/PDA and the nonclinical sample in all MCMI-III scales except for antisocial and compulsive. No significant differences were found between PD/PDA and the sample with high scores in AS. Phobic Anxiety and Paranoid Ideation were the only scales where there were significant differences between the PD/PDA sample and the high AS sample. Conclusions: Our findings showed that people who scored high on AS, despite not having a diagnosis of PD/PDA, were similar in regard to psychopathology features and personality to individuals with PD/PDA.
  • 关键词:Panic disorder; panic disorder with agoraphobia; anxiety sensitivity; personality disorders; MCMI-III.
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