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  • 标题:Optimisation of mass transfer kinetics during osmotic dehydration of pork meat cubes in complex osmotic solution
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Vladimir Filipovic ; Ljubinko Levic ; Biljana Curcic
  • 期刊名称:Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly
  • 印刷版ISSN:1451-9372
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:20
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:305-314
  • DOI:10.2298/CICEQ120511012F
  • 出版社:Association of the Chemical Engineers
  • 摘要:This paper presents the effects of different process temperature (20, 35 and 50 °C), immersion time (1, 3 and 5 hours) and the concentration of sugar beet molasses NaCl sucrose water solution on osmotic dehydration of pork meat (M. triceps brachii) cubes, shaped 1 x 1 x 1 cm, at atmospheric pressure. The main objective was to examine the influence of different parameters on the mass transfer kinetics during osmotic treatment. The observed system’s responses were: water loss, solid gain, and water activity. The optimum osmotic conditions (temperature of 40 °C, treatment time of 4.1 h and concentration 67 %), were determined using response surface method, by superimposing the contour plots of each process variable, and the responses were: water loss=0.46, solid gain=0.15, and water activity=0.79. Transport coefficients, for both solids and water transfer and energy of activation for all samples were also determined.
  • 关键词:osmotic dehydration; pork meat; sugar beet molasses; ternary osmotic solution; response surface method
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