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  • 标题:Çanakkale’nin Tarihi Konakları
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mesut DÜNDAR-
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Turkish Studies
  • 印刷版ISSN:1308-2140
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:Volume 15 Issue 1
  • 期号:Volume 15 Issue 1
  • 页码:147-173
  • DOI:10.29228/TurkishStudies.40350
  • 出版社:Turkish studies publisher
  • 摘要:Çanakkale, whose establishment dates back to the construction of Kale-i Sultâniyye, has developed over time and become a seaport. Based on this development, large structures like mansions and pavilions in addition to houses were built in the city. However, most of these structures were destroyed in the fires, earthquakes and wars that occurred in the last centuries, and the remaining structures have been replaced by today's unidentified buildings due to the zoning pillage in recent years. Necip Pasha Mansion, Cevat Bey Mansion, Hasan Rami Pasha Mansion and Old Governor's Mansion, which were built in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, are some of the examples that could survive till today. In this study, it was aimed to examine the above-mentioned mansions, which have reached the present day, and to reveal their place and importance in both Çanakkale city architecture and Ottoman architecture. In line with this purpose, the relevant literature and archive reviews were firstly conducted, the structures were then examined on site and the mansions were introduced and evaluated in the light of the obtained data within a certain methodology. The mansions examined are in the form of detached houses with a garden, are two-storey over basement and have hippedgable roofs. The mansions reflecting the neoclassical style of the period attract attention with their facades connected to the road. The solid-void rate was taken into consideration in general facade design, volumetric outbuildings such as bay window and balcony together with doors and windows were included on the facades based on the planning. The structural elements on the facades such as corner plasters, pillars, floor moldings and cornices along with the doors, windows and outbuildings gave the facades movement. Traditional anteroom scheme was used in the floor plannings of the mansions forming a prism-type mass on the exterior. Although the interiors have been largely renovated, there are geometric decorations formed with slats on some of the ceilings. In general, the mansions reflecting the architectural and socio-cultural influences of the period are among the important works of both Çanakkale and Ottoman civil architecture.
  • 其他关键词:Dardanelles, Ottoman, Architecture, Mansion, House
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