摘要:Undoubtedly, Covid-19 disease will be at the top of the events that marked the 21st century. Covid19 is the one of the highest risk of death, leaving behind other diseases with high transmission rate and speed among the epidemics seen in the world through out history. The Covid-19 disease that emerged in China has spread to more than 170 countries globally today. Based on the data that the number of sovereign countries, which are members of the United Nations in the world, is 195, the fact that the spread of the disease to the world countries is more than 87%. Similarly, considering that the total population of the World countries is 7.6 billion and the number of cases is 6.5 million, it is revealed that the transmission rate of the disease among people is more than 8.5%. Due to this spreading and contagious feature, Covid-19 has been declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization and is in the category of pandemic diseases. The negative effect of pandemic is not only limited to the health sector, but also created a panic atmosphere on both people and states. It is extremely important to protect the economy as well as the health along with the global epidemic and to fight the epidemic without further damage to the economy. From this point of view, the economic and financial measures taken / to be taken by the world countries are very important. Countries should use their monetary and fiscal policies in the most rational way, especially in this process, where the epidemic process continues. In this study, information is presented about Covid-19 and its possible effects on the both world and Turkey economy and the current economic policies during this pandemic.
其他关键词:Macroeconomy, Monetary and Fiscal Policy, Covid-19, World, Turkey