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  • 标题:Roasting pumpkin seeds and changes in the composition and oxidative stability of cold-pressed oils [pdf]
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Marianna Raczyk ; Aleksander Siger ; Elżbieta Radziejewska-Kubzdela
  • 期刊名称:Acta Scientarum Polonorum - Technologia Alimentaria
  • 印刷版ISSN:1644-0730
  • 电子版ISSN:1898-9594
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:16
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:293-301
  • DOI:10.17306/J.AFS.2017.0494
  • 出版社:Agricultural University of Poznan Press
  • 摘要:Background. Pumpkin seed oil is valuable oil for its distinctive taste and aroma, as well as supposed healthpromoting properties. The aim of this study was to investigate how roasting pumpkin seeds influences the physicochemical properties of cold-pressed oils. Materials and methods. The fatty acid composition, content of phytosterols, carotenoids and tocopherols, oxidative stability and colour were determined in oils after cold pressing and storage for 3 months using GC- -FID, GCxGC-ToFMS, HPLC, Rancimat and spectrophotometric methods. Results. The results of this study indicate that the seed-roasting and storage process have no effect on the fatty acid composition of pumpkin seed oils, but does affect phytosterols and tocopherols. The carotenoid content decreased after storage. The colour of the roasted oil was darker and changed significantly during storage. Conclusion. Pumpkin oil obtained from roasted seeds shows better physicochemical properties and oxidative stability than oil from unroasted seeds.
  • 其他关键词:pumpkin seed oil, roasting, sterols, fatty acid, tocopherols, carotenoids
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