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标题：Investigation of hospital indoor air quality for the presence of SARS-Cov-2
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作者：Hossein Masoumbeigi ; Ghader Ghanizadeh ; Reza Yousefi Arfaei 等
期刊名称：Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering
印刷版ISSN：2052-336X
出版年度：2020
卷号：18
期号：2
页码：1259-1263
DOI：10.1007/s40201-020-00543-3
出版社：BioMed Central
摘要：Purpose :Unidentified dynamics for the causative agent of COVID-19, SARS-Cov-2, led to the critical public health issue. Suspicion for the airborne potential of SARS-Cov-2 is an important problem for its transmission and relevant epidemics. This research investigated hospital indoor air quality to SARS-Cov-2 occurrence and determination its air born potential. Methods :The site study was a referral hospital with 630 beds for admitting of COVID-19 patients. Air sampling was done (n = 31) on selected wards including Emergency 1, Emergency 2, bedridden (4-B, 10-D), ICU 2, ICU 3, CT-SCAN, and laundry. The average temperature and relative humidities were 22 ± 1 °C and 43 percent respectively. All glass impinger used for sampling in which the sampling pumps capacities were 5 and 40 L.min - 1 . Sampling duration time was 20 and 15 minutes and 100 to 1000 L of air were gathered. All parts of the sampling equipment were completely disinfected by hot water, ethanol (70%), chlorine solution (1000 ppm), hot water (70 °C for 1 min) and washed with distilled water. The transmitting media (7 ml) was injected into impinger and residual of this media (2 ml) was sent to the virology laboratory within 2 hours and preserved on refrigerator < 4 °C. Analysis of samples was performed by RT-PCR and repeated for accuracy control. Results :All of the samples were negative for SARS-Cov-2 occurrence. These results showed that SARS-Cov-2 had not airborne potential in this hospital. Conclusions :Although SARS-Cov-2 similar to the SARS virus but, SARS-Cov-2 is not an airborne virus. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.
关键词：Airborne;COVID-19;Hospital;Indoor air quality;SARS-Cov-2