期刊名称：International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
印刷版ISSN：1550-1329
电子版ISSN：1550-1477
出版年度：2019
卷号：15
期号：4
页码：1
DOI：10.1177/1550147719844099
出版社：Hindawi Publishing Corporation
摘要：The device-free channel state information indoor fingerprint localization method may lead to phase offset errors, strong fingerprint noise and low sampling classification accuracy. In light of these characteristics, this article presents an indoor localization algorithm that is based on phase difference processing and principal component analysis. First, during the offline phase, this algorithm calculates phase differences to correct for random phase shifts and random time shifts in communication links. Second, the principal component analysis method is used to reduce the dimensionality of the denoised data and establish a robust fingerprint database. During the online phase, the algorithm trains a back-propagation neural network using the fingerprint data and determines the modelled mapping relationship between the fingerprint data and the physical localization after carrying out the phase difference correction and the principal component analysis–based dimensionality reduction. The experiments show that compared with existing fingerprint location methods, this algorithm has the advantages of significant denoising effectiveness and high localization accuracy.
关键词：Channel state information; principal component analysis; phase difference correction; indoor fingerprint localization; back-propagation neural network
