期刊名称:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
印刷版ISSN:1550-1329
电子版ISSN:1550-1477
出版年度:2019
卷号:15
期号:4
页码:1
DOI:10.1177/1550147719842729
出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
摘要:Acceleration sensor is extensively used in the field of human activity recognition, since it provides better recognition rate of human activity. Based on the principle of molecular attribute, a simple and adaptive activity recognition method is proposed using the acceleration data flow, which constitutes a serial activity, when the acceleration data are treated as the material flow with certain molecular structure. Then five molecular attributes including relative molecular mass, density, internal forces in a molecule, molecule stability, and attraction between molecules are introduced to recognize six human activities, since the closer molecular attribute means the more similar activity. Based on the calculated molecular attributes, a reliability-based voting method for human activity recognition is developed. Since each activity has respective motion cycle, a sliding window with variable sizes is put forward to enhance the recognition rate. Furthermore, adaptive incremental learning is designed to adapt to the different users. The long-time experimental results show that the proposed method is rather accurate and robust for different crowds. The average recognition rate achieves 97.2% for six human activities including walking, jogging, running, going upstairs, going downstairs, and sitting down.