出版社：Ljubljana University Press, Faculty of Arts (Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani)
摘要：Issues of women’s rights, including political and social rights, are important topics and relevant to the political development of countries. Unfortunately, many Afghan women have been deprived of their rights and privileges for numerous reasons. The purpose of this study is to investigate and identify the challenges facing women’s political participation in Afghanistan and to present strategies that can pave the way for women’s political participation. The results show that there are challenges in the context of women’s political participation, most notably cultural, historical and ideological problems. Afghanistan’s current socio-economic environmental conditions contribute to tribal culture and clan-centric life patterns, characterized by patriarchy and centred on manhood. The patriarchal structure of society defnes and interprets religious teachings as masculine and in favour of men. Cumulatively, issues such as educational barriers, economic dependence, gender gaps, and hundreds of other such obstacles, are at the root of the challenges to women’s political participation. The relationship between these causes is such that the strengthening of one leads to the strengthening of the others, and vice versa.
其他摘要：Ženske pravice, ki obsegajo tudi politične in družbene pravice, so pomembne in ključne teme za politični razvoj držav. Na žalost so bile zaradi različnih dejavnikov številne ženske v Afganistanu prikrajšane za svoje pravice in privilegije. Namen The študije je raziskati in identifcirati izzive, s katerimi se Afganistanke srečujejo pri političnem udejstvovanju, ter predstaviti strategije, ki bi utrle pot političnemu udejstvovanju žensk. Rezultati so pokazali, da izzivi izvirajo iz kulturnih, zgodovinskih in ideoloških premis. Trenutne družbeno-ekonomske razmere v Afganistanu spodbujajo plemensko kulturo in osredotočenost na osrednjo vlogo klanov, za katere sta značilna patriarhat in poudarjanje vloge moških. Patriarhalna struktura družbe verske nauke določa in interpretira kot moške in v prid moškim. Kumulativno so teme, kot so ovire pri izobraževanju, ekonomska odvisnost in razlike med spoloma, temeljni izzivi za politično udejstvovanje žensk. Odnos med temi vzroki pa je tak, da krepitev enega vodi do krepitve drugih in obratno.
