摘要：The article presents an analysis of synonymy in 14 terminological dictionaries compiled in the Terminological Section of the Fran Ramovš Institute of the Slovenian Language at ZRC SAZU. The analysis confirms that synonyms are not uncommon in the terminology, as up to a fifth of the terms (on average 21.4%) in the analysed terminological dictionaries have a preferred term. However, it should be noted that the number of synonyms should be limited in order to make the synonymy functional from the point of efficient communication. The result of the analysis is a typology that could contribute to a certain predictability of synonymous relations in terminology. This could lead to a more considerate formation of synonyms or a more controlled inclusion of synonyms in terminological dictionaries.
其他摘要：V članku je predstavljena analiza sinonimije v 14 terminoloških slovarjih, ki so nastali v Terminološki sekciji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU. Analiza potrjuje, da sinonimija v terminologiji ni redka, saj je kar petina terminov (v povprečju 21,4 %) v analiziranih terminoloških slovarjih preusmerjena na prednostni termin. Pri tem je treba poudariti, da je število terminov za posamezen pojem smiselno omejiti, če naj bi bila sinonimija z vidika zagotavljanja učinkovitega sporazumevanja še funkcionalna. Rezultat analize je tipologija, ki naj bi prispevala k določeni stopnji predvidljivosti sinonimnih razmerij v terminologiji, kar bi lahko vplivalo na bolj premišljeno tvorjenje sinonimov oz. bolj usmerjeno uslovarjanje sinonimov.
关键词：terminology;terminological dictionary;normativity;synonym;preferred term
其他关键词：terminologija;terminološki slovar;normativnost;sinonim;prednostni termin
