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  • 标题:Global Behavior of Solutions to Two Classes of Second-Order Rational Difference Equations
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sukanya Basu ; Orlando Merino
  • 期刊名称:Advances in Difference Equations
  • 印刷版ISSN:1687-1839
  • 电子版ISSN:1687-1847
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:2009
  • DOI:10.1155/2009/128602
  • 出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
  • 摘要:

    For nonnegative real numbers α , β , γ , A , B , and C such that B + C > 0 and α + β + γ > 0 , the difference equation x n + 1 = ( α + β x n + γ x n − 1 ) / ( A + B x n + C x n − 1 ) , n = 0 , 1 , 2 , … has a unique positive equilibrium. A proof is given here for the following statements: (1) For every choice of positive parameters   α , β , γ , A , B , and C , all solutions to the difference equation   x n + 1 = ( α + β x n + γ x n − 1 ) / ( A + B x n + C x n − 1 ) , n = 0 , 1 , 2 , … , x − 1 , x 0 ∈ [ 0 , ∞ )   converge to the positive equilibrium or to a prime period-two solution . (2) For every choice of positive parameters   α , β , γ , B , and C , all solutions to the difference equation   x n + 1 = ( α + β x n + γ x n − 1 ) / ( B x n + C x n − 1 ) , n = 0 , 1 , 2 , … ,   x − 1 ,   x 0 ∈ ( 0 , ∞ )   converge to the positive equilibrium or to a prime period-two solution .

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