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  • 标题:A Poincaré Formula for the Fixed Point Indices of the Iterates of Arbitrary Planar Homeomorphisms
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal ; José M. Salazar
  • 期刊名称:Fixed Point Theory and Applications
  • 印刷版ISSN:1687-1820
  • 电子版ISSN:1687-1812
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:2010
  • DOI:10.1155/2010/323069
  • 出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
  • 摘要:

    Let U ⊂ ℝ 2 be an open subset and f : U → ℝ 2 be an arbitrary local homeomorphism with Fix ( f ) = { p } . We compute the fixed point indices of the iterates of f at p , i ℝ 2 ( f k , p ) , and we identify these indices in dynamical terms. Therefore, we obtain a sort of Poincaré index formula without differentiability assumptions. Our techniques apply equally to both orientation preserving and orientation reversing homeomorphisms. We present some new results, especially in the orientation reversing case.

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