期刊名称：International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
印刷版ISSN：0161-1712
电子版ISSN：1687-0425
出版年度：2006
卷号：2006
DOI：10.1155/IJMMS/2006/30673
出版社：Hindawi Publishing Corporation
摘要：A q partial group is defined to be a partial group, that is, a
strong semilattice of groups S=[E(S);Se,ϕe,f] such that S has an identity 1 and ϕ1,e is an epimorphism for all e∈E(S). Every partial group S with identity contains a unique maximal q partial group Q(S) such that (Q(S))1=S1. This Q operation is proved to commute with Cartesian products and preserve normality. With Q extended to idempotent separating congruences on
S, it is proved that Q(ρK)=ρQ(K) for every normal K in S. Proper q partial groups are defined in such a way that associated to any group G, there is a proper
q partial group P(G) with (P(G))1=G. It is proved that a q partial group S is proper if and only if S≅P(S1) and hence that if S is any partial group, there exists a group M such that S is embedded in P(M). P epimorphisms of proper q partial groups are
defined with which the category of proper q partial groups is
proved to be equivalent to the category of groups and epimorphisms
of groups.
