期刊名称：International Journal of Business and Management
印刷版ISSN：1833-3850
电子版ISSN：1833-8119
出版年度：2009
卷号：4
期号：9
页码：25
DOI：10.5539/ijbm.v4n9p25
出版社：Canadian Center of Science and Education
摘要：On basis of the interactive relationship between products upgrade and independent innovation, the possibility of the paths of enterprises independent innovation based on products upgrade are studied. Then, four directions of products upgrade further and the paths of enterprises independent innovation are brought out. Finally, the paper analyzes the impact of the quality of entrepreneurs, R & D personnel, the level of effort, and the incentive mechanism on the paths of enterprises independent innovation based on products upgrade.
