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  • 标题:Applicability of the P19CL6 cells as a model of cardiomyocytes – a transcriptome analysis
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Iraj Khodadadi ; Nick J. Plant ; Vassilis Mersinias
  • 期刊名称:Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:1949-4998
  • 电子版ISSN:1949-5005
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:2
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:24-31
  • DOI:10.4236/health.2010.21005
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:The P19CL6 cell-line, a clone of the P19 mouse embryonal carcinoma cell-line, has been exten-sively used as a model for cardiomyocytes as these cells can be differentiated into a cardio-myocyte phenotype upon incubation with di-methyl sulfoxide. Uniquely, these cells can be observed to “beat” when monitored by mi-croscopy. We started investigating the response of P19CL6 cells to fatty acids, but highly vari-able results lead us to investigate the phenotype of the P19CL6 cells in more depth. In this study we demonstrated that the P19CL6 cells are re-sponsive to adrenaline, but loose the “beating” phenotype after 16 passages in culture. Analysis of specific mRNA transcripts indicated that the P19CL6 cells express both cardiac- and skeletal muscle-specific genes, while global analysis of microarray data showed clear differences be-tween the P19CL6 cells and cardiac tissue of embryonic or adult origin. In conclusion, our observations suggest caution in the use of the P19CL6 cells as a model of cardiomyocytes unless rigorous validation for the intended analysis has been undertaken.
  • 关键词:Gene expression; Cardiomyocyte; P19CL6 Cell-line
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