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  • 标题:Is general inpatient obstetrics and gynaecology evidence-based? A survey of practice with critical review of methodological issues
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Aamir T Khan ; M Nauman Mehr ; Anne-Marie Gaynor
  • 期刊名称:BMC Women's Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:1472-6874
  • 电子版ISSN:1472-6874
  • 出版年度:2006
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:5
  • DOI:10.1186/1472-6874-6-5
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:BioMed Central
  • 摘要:

    Background

    To examine the rates of evidence-supported care provided in an obstetrics-gynaecology unit.

    Methods

    The main diagnosis-intervention set was established for a sample of 325 consecutive inpatient admissions in 1998–99 in a prospective study in a UK tertiary care centre. A comprehensive literature search was conducted to obtain the evidence supporting the intervention categorised according to the following hierarchy: Grade A, care supported by evidence from randomised controlled trials; Grade B, care supported by evidence from controlled observational studies and convincing non-randomised evidence; and Grade C, care without substantial research evidence.

    Results

    Of the 325 admissions, in 135 (42%) the quality of care was based on Grade A evidence, in 157 (48%) it was based on Grade B evidence, and in 33 (10%) it was based on Grade C evidence. The patterns of care were not different amongst patients sampled in 1998 and 1999.

    Conclusion

    A significant majority (90%) of obstetric and gynaecological care was found to be supported by substantial research evidence.

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