Super doesn't always mean great: conventional wisdom says a team can't get to the Super Bowl without a big-time quarterback, but there are plenty of examples to the contrary - 2003 Postseason Preview
Steve FallEXPERTS USED TO SAY THAT A team couldn't win it all without a marquee quarterback. But after some unlikely QBs announced their intentions to visit Disney World--or at least led their teams into the Super Bowl--many of those pundits have changed their minds.
If Trent Dilfer, Kerry Collins, and a young and untested Tom Brady were able to get their teams to the Super Bowl--and in the case of Dilfer and Brady, win the thing--can anybody do it?
"Obviously some quarterbacks--Brett Favre, Roger Staubach, Terry Bradshaw--leave giant marks that people remember forever. And Then other guys leave marks that are more unidentified," says Dilfer, whose Baltimore Ravens beat Collins' New York Giants, 34-7, in Super Bowl 35.
Although Dilfer has had a pedestrian NFL career, he's not the Worst Super Bowl quarterback ever. Who, then, are the very Worst, and how in the name of Montana did they lead their teams there?
To answer these and other questions , we ranked every Super Bowl quarterback by the NFL's passer-rating Formula. On six occasions, the Quarterback who had the majority of the regular-season snaps wasn't the one who took the team to the big game. In those instances, we went with the Super Bowl QB. For example, we used Bob Griese in 1972 instead of Earl Morrall, who quarterbacked the Miami Dolphins through most of their undefeated regular season because Griese was injured. Griese did, however, return for the Super Bowl.
Going strictly by the rating formula, what follows are the worst Super Bowl quarterbacks ever. (Note: The chart shows the regular-season years, and not the years of the Super Bowl itself.)
Shockingly, some huge names are on this list, including six Hall-of-Famers: Bradshaw, Starr, Unitas, Dawson, Griese, and Namath. So, what is amiss here? NFL rules changes had quite an impact on these rankings. After the 1978 season, the league opened up the passing game by limiting contact between receivers and defenders and modifying pass-blocking rules. Passer ratings--along with all air-related statistics--shot way up. In other words, Ferragamo, Woodley, Eason, and Plunkett all belong on our list, but we need to cut some slack to the quarterbacks who played before 1979.
Nevertheless, in the seasons shown, many of those big names still performed below their usual levels. Starr posted a dreadful 9-to-17 touchdown-to-interception ratio for the 1967 Green Bay Packers. The previous season, when the Packers crushed the Kansas City Chiefs 35-10 in Super Bowl 1, he threw 14 regular-season TD passes vs. three interceptions. He also had a much better completion percentage in 1966 (62.2) than in 1967 (54.8).
But even though Starr had a weak 1967 campaign by his standards, Green Bay still went 9-4-1. And the quarterback shined in the big game itself (13-for-24, 202 yards, one TD pass, no interceptions), winning the most valuable player award. Furthermore, stats can't describe Starr's ability as a leader. Even in a so-so year like 1967, he never could have been described as a poor quarterback.
The same goes for Namath. Football historians rarely mention that he had a mediocre 1968 season, completing only 49.2 percent of his passes. Only three other Super Bowl starters haven't hit the 50% mark--Bradshaw (1974, Pittsburgh Steelers), Ferragamo (1979, Los Angeles Rams), and Craig Morton (1970, Dallas Cowboys)--and Bradshaw and Ferragamo had fewer than 150 pass attempts.
But Namath always will be remembered for his bold prediction before Super Bowl 3, which overshadows his statistics. And he played a clean and efficient game in the New York Jets' 16-7 upset of the Baltimore Colts, completing 17 of 28 passes for 206 yards.
At any rate, it's more accurate to look at Super Bowl quarterbacks after the rules changes took effect. Here are the 10 with the worst ratings:
Ferragamo easily wins the title of "Worst Super Bowl Quarterback Ever." In addition to having the poorest quarterback rating since 1978, he has the worst interception percentage (9.1), completion percentage (48.2), and touchdown-to-'interception ratio (0.50). He also is in the bottom 10 in yards per pass attempt (7.07).
Woodley and Eason deserve a mention, as well. Both had poor seasons leading up to the Super Bowl, then also performed miserably once they got there. Woodley completed only four of 14 passes in Super Bowl 17; Eason failed to complete a pass in six attempts before leaving Super Bowl 20 in the second quarter.
In fairness to Ferragamo, he, unlike Woodley and Eason, did reasonably well in the actual Super Bowl. Playing against a vicious Steelers defense in Super Bowl 14, he completed 15 of 25 passes for 212 yards. He threw only one interception and his club entered the fourth quarter leading, 19-17, but the Steelers scored two touchdowns to win, 31-19.
"It's the game everybody looks at," says Ferragamo. "I even see people today who tell me they saw highlights of that game. In my career, people remember that year more than anything."
Although he had poor numbers that 1979 season--Pat Haden actually took the majority of snaps for the 9-7 Rams--Ferragamo played decently afterward, passing for 3,000 yards in two of the next three years. Still, he never was what would be termed a big-time QB.
Others on the post-1978 list were, including Elway, Simms, and Bradshaw. In some cases, the quarterback's low passer rating was partially the result of the team's strong running attack. With Franco Harris leading the way, for instance, Bradshaw's 1979 Steelers rolled to 2,603 rushing yards. Simms' 1986 Giants also had a good ground attack, as well as an outstanding defense. The job of both Bradshaw and Simms was to manage games, to not lose them rather than to try to win them single-handedly.
Oddly enough, many quarterbacks have led their teams to the Super Bowl despite turning the ball over numerous times with interceptions. Interception percentages of over 5% have become uncommon in the NFL, yet 12 QBs have led their teams to the Super Bowl despite having percentages over that mark. Those signalcallers include four since the passing-rules changes, most notably Bradshaw, who did it in consecutive seasons (1978 and '79). Most recently, Differ lined up under center in the Ravens" Super Bowl 35 victory after getting nearly 5% (4.9, to be exact) of his passes picked off during the season.
"It doesn't bother me," says Dilfer, now a backup with the Seattle Seahawks. "I have no problem with saying that my teammates carried me. They carried me."
Indeed, Super Bowl 35 was the quintessential matchup of less-than-stellar quarterbacks: Dilfer vs. Collins. It was a Super Bowl in which the QBs took a backseat to everyone else. Says Simms, "I think that game showed everyone it's about the team." The Ravens had such an outstanding defense and running game that merely adequate quarterbacking was all they needed to win.
While history has demonstrated that mediocre quarterbacks like Dilfer can earn Super Bowl rings, the jury still is out on another type of quarterback, the kind who is all the rage these days in the NFL: a true running quarterback. We're talking about players like Michael Vick of the Atlanta Falcons, Donovan McNabb of the Philadelphia Eagles, and Daunte Culpepper of the Minnesota Vikings.
A running quarterback has yet to win the Super Bowl--and not many have even been in one. Only five QBs from the 74 Super Bowl teams gained more than 300 rushing yards in the regular season, and their clubs went just 1-4 in the big game. Roger Staubach had the most ground yards, 343 with the 1971 Cowboys, who beat the Dolphins, 24-3. The rushing numbers Vick and Culpepper put up in 2002--776 and 609 yards, respectively--dwarfed that figure.
McNabb may get a shot at the Super Bowl this season. And that would be fitting, since athletic quarterbacks who can do it all are the wave of the future. But then again, perhaps a less accomplished signalcaller--like Jake Delhomme of the Carolina Panthers--will have the opportunity to shine on football's biggest stage. It's happened several times before--and it's certain to happen again.
The Lowest-Rated Super Bowl QBs Ever Quarterback Year Team Games Comp. Atts. Vince Ferragamo 1979 Rams 8 53 110 Terry Bradshaw 1974 Steelers 8 67 148 David Woodley 1982 Dolphins 9 98 179 Bart Starr 1967 Packers 14 115 210 Johnny Unitas 1970 Colts 14 166 321 Tony Eason 1985 Patriots 16 168 299 Len Dawson 1969 Chiefs 9 98 166 Bob Griese 1972 Dolphins 6 53 97 Joe Namath 1968 Jets 14 187 380 Jim Plunkett 1980 Raiders 13 165 320 Quarterback Pct. Yds. TDs Ints. Rating Vince Ferragamo 48.2 778 5 10 49.0 Terry Bradshaw 45.3 785 7 8 55.2 David Woodley 54.7 1,080 5 8 63.5 Bart Starr 54.8 1,823 9 17 64.4 Johnny Unitas 51.7 2,213 14 18 65.1 Tony Eason 56.2 2,156 11 17 67.5 Len Dawson 59.9 1,323 9 13 69.9 Bob Griese 54.6 638 4 4 71.6 Joe Namath 49.2 3,147 15 17 72.1 Jim Plunkett 51.6 2,299 18 16 72.9 The Lowest-Rated Super Bowl QBs After 1978 Quarterback Year Team Games Comp. Atts. Vince Ferragamo 1979 Rams 8 53 110 David Woodley 1982 Dolphins 9 98 179 Tony Eason 1985 Patriots 16 168 299 Jim Plunkett 1980 Raiders 13 165 320 John Elway 1989 Broncos 15 223 416 Phil Simms 1986 Giants 16 259 468 Trent Dilfer 2000 Ravens 9 133 225 Terry Bradshaw 1979 Steelers 16 259 472 Steve McNair 1999 Titans 11 187 331 John Elway 1986 Broncos 16 280 504 Quarterback Pct. Yds. TDs Ints. Rating Vince Ferragamo 48.2 778 5 10 49.0 David Woodley 54.7 1,080 5 8 63.5 Tony Eason 56.2 2,156 11 17 67.5 Jim Plunkett 51.6 2,299 18 16 72.9 John Elway 53.6 3,051 18 18 73.7 Phil Simms 55.3 3,487 21 22 74.6 Trent Dilfer 59.1 1,502 12 11 76.6 Terry Bradshaw 54.9 3,724 26 25 77.0 Steve McNair 56.5 2,179 12 8 78.6 John Elway 55.6 3,485 19 13 79.0
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