Sugar snap peas: these crisp, green pods aren't just for stir-fries anymore
Mary Margaret ChappellWhat's not to love about a veggie that requires no shelling, seeding, peeling or chopping, takes two minutes to cook and is chock-full of vitamins, iron and protein? Sugar snap peas are just that. No wonder these flavor-packed pods are showing up in more and more fancy restaurant fare and on family dinner tables.
The darling of spring farmers' markets, sugar snap peas are readily available, even at wholesale shopping warehouses. Best of all, the common variety is "stringless," meaning there's no thin thread to pull off the pods before cooking.
There's only one cooking rule you need to know about sugar snap peas: Keep it short to keep 'em sweet. Two to four minutes of sauteing or steaming is all it takes to bring out their subtle flavor. While cooking them whole is the obvious choice, sugar snap peas can also be shelled and pureed for soup, julienned to go in a pasta dish, or split and stuffed for a tasty hors d'oeuvre. We've even chopped them in a food processor to make a savory springtime tart.
Nutritional Profile
1 cup equals 75 calories Total fat 0 g, Cholesterol 0 mg, Sodium 143 mg, Carbohydrates 15 g, Fiber 4.5 g, Sugars 7.5 g and Protein 4.5 g Peas are also a good source of folic acid, potassium, calcium and Vitamin A.
Health facts from www.CalorieKing.com
1 SUGAR SNAP PEA SUMMER ROLLS Serves 8 Vegan The rice paper wrappers for these Vietnamese-style summer rolls can be found in any Asian grocery store, as can the Indonesian sambal oelek hot sauce. Once you've mastered making the rolls--which is as simple as rolling a burrito--you can fill them with anything from shredded vegetables to seasoned tofu. The sesame seeds add a nice crunch. Dipping Sauce 1/4 cup law-sodium say sauce 1/4 cup rice wine vinegar 1/4 cup water 2 tsp. sesame oil 1 tsp. sambal oelek Summer Rolls 32 sugar snap peas (about 12 oz) 1 carrot 8 scallions 8 oz. rice vermicelli 1 tsp. lime juice 2 Tbs. toasted sesame seeds 1/2 tsp. salt 1/4 tsp. white pepper 8 rice paper wrappers 32 fresh mint leaves plus extras 1. To make Dipping Sauce: Whisk all ingredients together in small bowl. 2. To make Summer Rolls: Bring pot of salted water to a boil. Cook snap peas 2 minutes. Drain, and immediately plunge into cold water. Peel carrot into about 40 long, thin strips. Wash and trim scallions to 3 inches long. 3. Place rice vermicelli in large bowl, and pour boiling water over to cover; let stand 3 minutes. Drain, and rinse with cold water. Return noodles to bowl, and stir in lime juice, sesame seeds, salt and pepper. 4. Place one rice paper wrapper on clean work surface. Dip clean dish towel in cold water, and moisten wrapper on both sides to soften, making sure to wet edges well. When soft, place 4 mint leaves in line down center. Top with 1/4 cup noodle mixture, placing it in log shape and leaving about 1 inch of space on each side. Set 4 cooked sugar snap peas on top of noodles. Place scallion on top, and scatter with 4 or 5 carrot strips. 5. To close roll, gently lift top edge of rice paper wrapper from work surface, and roll it tightly once over filling. Carefully fold in both sides over filling, and roll wrapper toward you tightly to seal. Repeat with remaining wrappers and filling ingredients. If not eating immediately, chill well. Serve with dipping sauce and extra mint leaves. PER SERVING: 190 CAL; 6G PROT; 25G TOTAL FAT (0G SAT FAT); 35G CARB; 0MG CHOL; 370MG SOD; 2G FIBER: 3G SUGARS 2 SUGAR SNAP PEAS ALMONDINE Serves 6 30 minutes or fewer Using sugar snap peas makes a traditional almondine side dish go together super-fast since the peas cook in half the time of green beans and there are no ends to snap off. 2 tsp. butter or olive oil 1 clove garlic, minced 2 shallots, chopped 1 lb. sugar snap peas 2 Tbs. fresh lemon zest 3/4 tsp. salt 1/8 tsp. pepper 1/4 cup toasted slivered almonds 2 Tbs. fresh lemon juice Heat butter in large skillet over medium heat. Cook garlic and shallots 2 to 3 minutes, or until soft. Stir in sugar snap peas, lemon zest, salt and pepper, and cook 3 minutes more, or until peas are tender and bright green. Add almonds and lemon juice, and cook until just heated through. Adjust seasonings if necessary, and serve immediately. PER SERVING: 80 CAL 3G PROT; 45G TOTAL FAT (1G SAT. FAT); 8G CARB 5MG CHOL; 300MG SOD; 3G FIBER; 4G SUGARS 3 CHILLED SUGAR SNAP PEA SOUP Serves 6 30 minutes or fewer In this recipe, the pods are used to make the soup base while the peas are sprinkled on top just before serving. Look for sugar snap peas that feel full so that they have more peas inside them. People who like a thicker soup can whisk in 1/4 cup sour cream. Chervil is a delicately flavored herb related to parsley that is essential in classic French cooking. 1 Tbs. unsalted butter or vegetable oil 2 cloves garlic, chopped 1 bunch scallions, chopped 1 cup baby spinach leaves 4 cups sugar snap peas, shelled, pods and peas reserved 1/2 cup fresh chervil leaves 1 tsp. salt, or more to taste 1/4 tsp. freshly ground black pepper 1. Heat butter in large pot over medium heat. Add garlic and scallions, and cook 30 seconds, or until fragrant. Stir in spinach leaves, and cook, stirring constantly, until wilted, about 1 minute. Add pea pods, chervil, 6 cups water, salt and pepper, and bring soup to a boil. Cook 15 minutes, or until pods are tender. 2. Transfer soup to food processor, and puree until smooth, or blend in pot with an immersion blender. Strain through sieve or food mill. Adjust seasonings if necessary, and allow to cool. 3. Cook peas in boiling salted water 3 minutes, or until bright green and tender. Ladle soup into bowls. Sprinkle each bowl with 2 Tbs. peas, and serve. PER SERVING: 50 CAL: 2G PROT; 2G TOTAL FAT (1G SAT FAT); 6G CARB; 5MG CHOL; 400MG SOD; 2G FIBER; 2G SUGARS 4 SMOKED MOZZARELLA-SNAP PEA SANDWICHES Serves 8 30 minutes or fewer Halving the sugar snap peas lengthwise into little "boats" makes them easier to eat in a sandwich. Try this recipe with pasta instead of pita bread: Make the snap pea mixture, toss it with hot pasta, cover it with mozzarella slices and place under the broiler for 2 to 3 minutes. 1 Tbs. olive oil 1/2 cup chopped onion 2 cloves garlic, minced 1/2 lb. shiitake mushrooms, stemmed and sliced 1 lb. sugar snap peas, halved lengthwise 3/4 tsp. salt 1/4 tsp. pepper 3 Tbs. balsamic vinegar 4 oz. smoked mozzarella cheese, cut into 8 slices 4 whole wheat pita breads, halved 1. Preheat oven to 350F. 2. Heat oil in large skillet over medium heat, and saute onions about 3 minutes, or until translucent and tender. Add garlic and shiitake mushrooms, and cook about 5 minutes, stirring often, until soft. Add snap peas, salt and pepper, and cook 3 minutes more. Stir in balsamic vinegar, and adjust seasonings, if necessary. 3. Halve mozzarella slices. Place two halves inside each pita. Spoon 1 cup snap pea mixture into each pita. Put in oven or toaster oven just long enough to melt cheese, and serve. PER SERVING: 140 CAL; 7G PROT, 5G TOTAL FAT (2G SAT FAT); 17G CARB; 10MG CHOL; 380MG SOD; 3G FIBER; 5G SUGARS 5 RICOTTA-SNAP PEA TART Serves 8 This tart goes together in no time and is delicious both hot and cold, especially served with a wedge of cornbread and a hearty salad of nuts and roasted vegetables. The ricotta really highlights the fresh flavor of the snap peas. If you don't have shallots on hand, chopped onions or scallions will work. 2 cups sugar snap peas, plus extra for garnish, if desired 1 clove garlic 1 1/4 cups reduced-fat ricotta cheese 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese 2 shallots, chapped 1/2 tsp. salt 1/4 tsp. freshly ground black pepper 1/8 tsp. nutmeg 2 large eggs 1 prepared 9-inch unbaked pie crust, or 1 recipe tart dough (see right) 1. Preheat oven to 425F. 2. Put snap peas and garlic in food processor or blender, and process until finely chopped. Add ricotta, Parmesan cheese, shallots, salt, pepper and nutmeg, and process until just combined. Add eggs, and process until smooth. 3. Pour mixture into crust. Bake 10 minutes; reduce heat to 350F, and bake 25 to 30 minutes more, or until filling has puffed up and set and crust is golden brown. Garnish with steamed sugar snap peas, if desired. PER SERVING: 160 CAL; 7G PROT; 9G TOTAL FAT (35G SAT FAT); 12G CARB; 65MG CHOL; 340MG SOD; <1G FIBER; 4G SUGARS Basic Tart Dough 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour 1/4 tsp. salt 6 Tbs. unsalted butter, cubed 1. Stir flour and salt together in a bowl Using pastry cutter or your fingertips, rub butter cubes into flour mixture until it resembles coarse meal. Add 1/2 cup cold water, and stir with a wooden spoon or rubber spatula until dough just comes together. Gently knead dough into ball; wrap in plastic wrap, and chill 1 hour or overnight. 2. Flour work surface, and roll dough into 14-inch circle. Press dough disk into 9x2-inch pie or tart pan, trim edges, if necessary, and prick bottom all over with a fork. Chill 15 minutes before filling. PER SERVING: 160 CAL; 3G PROT; 9G TOTAL FAT (5G SAT. FAT); 18G CARB; 25MG CHOL; 75MG SOD; <1G FIBER; 0G SUGARS
STILL LIFE BY MARK WEISS
FOOD PHOTOS BY RENEE COMET
FOOD STYLING BY LISA CHERKASKY
Frequent VT contributor Mary Margaret Chappell still snacks on raw sugar snap peas--straight out of the bag--while testing recipes and writing articles.
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